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"The Stolen Bacillus" by H. G. Wells

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 The primary characters in H. G. Wells's short story, "The Stolen Bacillus," are largely referred to by their roles or titles, rather than full names, emphasizing their function in the narrative. The major characters are: 1. The Bacteriologist    The protagonist and a scientist working in a London laboratory.  He is presented as somewhat eccentric, absent-minded, and easily flattered. His vanity leads him to boast to his visitor, which is the catalyst for the entire plot. He is a master of his scientific field but appears careless about the practical danger of his work, which serves as a subtle critique of detached Victorian science.  He is the source of the comedic resolution. In his eagerness to impress the visitor, he falsely claims the stolen tube contains a deadly cholera germ (Vibrio cholerae), when it actually contains a harmless new species of bacterium that only causes blue patches on monkeys. 2. The Anarchist (The Visitor / The Pale Man)   The ant...

"Passive Resistance" Chapter XVII by MK Gandhi

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  Chapter XVII, "Passive Resistance," is arguably the philosophical core of Hind Swaraj, where Mahatma Gandhi presents his revolutionary concept of Satyagraha (Truth-Force). In this chapter, presented in the form of a dialogue between the "Editor" (Gandhi) and the "Reader," Gandhi argues that passive resistance is the superior and only truly just method for securing rights and achieving Swaraj (self-rule). Detailed explanation   1. The Fundamental Distinction: Soul-Force vs. Body-Force Gandhi establishes the complete moral and spiritual separation between his method and all forms of violence:   - Body-Force (Brute Force): This is the use of arms, physical violence, or even punitive laws to coerce an opponent into submitting to one's will. Gandhi condemns it because it is contrary to the very spirit of peace and love, and, crucially, because it assumes the resistor is absolutely right and the opponent is absolutely wrong. Since no human can claim absolu...

"The Cop and the Anthem" by O. Henry

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  The short story "The Cop and the Anthem" by O. Henry features one main named character and several other unnamed characters who are essential to the plot. The main characters and groups of characters include:   Soapy : The protagonist of the story. He is a homeless man in New York City whose main goal is to get arrested so he can spend the winter in a warm jail cell on Blackwell's Island.   The Police/The Cop: Soapy interacts with several police officers throughout the story. They consistently fail to arrest him for his deliberate misdeeds. "The Cop" in the title typically refers to the final, unnamed officer who arrests Soapy for loitering, just after Soapy has resolved to change his life.   The Waiters: Soapy encounters waiters at two different restaurants. The waiters in the less-expensive restaurant forcefully throw Soapy out when he cannot pay his bill, refusing to call the police.   The Window Shopper: A woman Soapy attempts to harass on the street in ...

Writing Skills. (Examples of - Descriptive writing, Narrative writing,Reflective writing, Persuasive or Argumentative writing, Compatitive writing, Cause and effect writing)

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1) Descriptive writing  1. Describe a college fest or cultural event you attended recently . The recent "Synergy" annual college fest was a vibrant, two-day cultural explosion that successfully blended tradition with modern artistry.  The central quad was transformed into a bustling hub of activity, kicking off with a fierce inter-college debate competition followed by a captivating classical music recital. The main event was the "Nukkad Natak" (street play) contest, where teams addressed pressing social issues with raw emotion and sharp wit, drawing massive crowds.  Evenings were dominated by the high-energy "War of the Bands," featuring seven diverse rock and pop groups. Beyond the stage, students showcased handicrafts, regional cuisine, and live painting installations, giving the event a truly inclusive feel.  Cooperation wasn't just about entertainment; it fostered a strong sense of community and provided a crucial platform for students to display ...

Presentation Skills (Examples of - Informative, Instructive, Persuasive, Decision making, Demonststrative Presentations)

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1) Informative Presentation on "The Impact of Social Media on Student Life." Concise Presentation: The Impact of Social Media on Student Life 📱 Slide 1: Title Slide Title: The Impact of Social Media on Student Life: Key Issues Focus: Navigating the Digital World Image: Slide 2:  Introduction & Core Conflict Introduction: Social media is an integrated part of student life, presenting a dual challenge to both academics and well-being. Core Conflict: Connectivity & Resource Access \leftrightarrow Distraction & Mental Health Risk. Key Issues: Time management, academic focus, mental health, and the formation of a sustainable digital identity. Slide 3:  Major Positive Impacts Social Media as an Asset:  * Learning & Collaboration: Facilitates peer support, group project organization, and access to expert tutorials and global academic content.  * Networking & Advocacy: Crucial for career networking, staying informed on current events, and engaging in soc...

Rahul Dravid’s speech at BITS Pilani, Goa. Questions and Answers.

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  This speech, often delivered to students or young professionals, emphasizes that true success is built on a foundation of humility, relentless hard work, and a commitment to learning from failure.  Rahul Dravid uses personal anecdotes to illustrate that life involves far more failure than success, and the ability to maintain composure, perseverance, and integrity ("The Wall" mentality) is what truly defines character.  The core message is to focus on your internal growth and dedication, like the long, unseen process of growing the roots of the Chinese bamboo, rather than seeking instant gratification or external validation. A. Two-Sentence Answers.  1. What does Rahul Dravid say about success and failure?    Rahul Dravid states that cricket, and life, is a game where one experiences failure much more than success, making him qualified to speak about failure. He emphasizes that failures are vital because they humble you, provide essential lessons, and keep...

Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech. Questions and Answers.

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Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, delivered during the 1963 March on Washington, Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech is a powerful call for racial justice and equality.  King begins by asserting that the promises of freedom outlined in America's founding documents—comparing them to a "promissory note" on which the nation has defaulted—have yet to be honored for its Black citizens. He emphasizes the urgent need to end segregation and discrimination through disciplined, non-violent protest. The speech famously shifts into an impassioned vision, where King outlines his "dream" for a future America: a nation where people are judged by their character, not their skin color, and where the descendants of slaves and slave owners can live together as equals.  He concludes with an uplifting demand for "freedom to ring" across the country, expressing an unshakeable faith that justice will ultimately prevail...

Brief Summary of the play "Julius Caesar" by William Shakespeare.

  Brief Summary of the play by act and scene Act I     Scene 1: Rome. A street.     The play opens with Flavius and Murellus, two tribunes, encountering commoners celebrating Julius Caesar's triumphant return after defeating Pompey's sons.     The tribunes scold the citizens for their fickle loyalty, reminding them of their former support for Pompey, and order them to disperse and remove all decorations from Caesar's statues. They fear Caesar's growing power.   Scene 2: A public place.     Caesar enters with his entourage, including Antony, Brutus, Cassius, and a Soothsayer.     The Soothsayer warns Caesar to "Beware the Ides of March" (March 15th), but Caesar dismisses him as a dreamer. Cassius begins to subtly manipulate Brutus, planting seeds of doubt about Caesar's ambition and suggesting that Brutus is as worthy of power as Caesar.     They hear shouts from the crowd and learn from Casca that Anto...

Major Characters of the play "Julius Caesar" by William Shakespeare.

  Major Characters of the play "Julius Caesar" by William Shakespeare.    Characters:   Julius Caesar: The powerful Roman general and dictator, whose ambition and popularity lead to his assassination.     Marcus Brutus: A highly respected Roman senator, known for his honor and idealism. He is torn between his loyalty to Caesar and his love for the Roman Republic, ultimately joining the conspiracy to assassinate Caesar. Often considered the protagonist of the play.   Caius Cassius: The chief instigator and mastermind behind the conspiracy against Caesar. He is a shrewd and manipulative man who persuades Brutus to join the plot.     Mark Antony: Caesar's loyal friend and a skilled orator. After Caesar's death, he delivers a powerful eulogy that turns the Roman populace against the conspirators and becomes a key figure in the ensuing civil war.     Octavius Caesar: Julius Caesar's adopted son and heir. He returns to Rome...

5/10 marks questions and answers from the play "Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare.

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  Answer the following questions . 1)      Sketch the Character of Romeo Montague.   Intense Passion and Profound Emotional Depth: Romeo is characterized by his extraordinary capacity for deep and overwhelming emotion. Whether experiencing melancholy, love, or despair, he feels everything on an extreme level. At the play's outset, he is introduced as a lovesick youth, consumed by unrequited affection for Rosaline, expressing his sorrow with poetic language and frequent sighs. This intense emotionality immediately shifts when he encounters Juliet. His love for her is not merely infatuation but an all-consuming, almost spiritual devotion that becomes the singular focus of his existence. He perceives her as a source of dazzling light, banishing all darkness, and is willing to defy all societal norms and dangers for their union. Impulsiveness and Rash Action: Perhaps Romeo's most significant and ultimately tragic flaw is his profound impulsiveness. He...