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English ​Literary Movements & Theories

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  ​Literary Movements & Theories ​ Modernism: A movement characterized by a self-conscious break with traditional ways of writing, often using stream-of-consciousness. ​ Postmodernism: A style marked by irony, playfulness, and a rejection of "grand narratives" or absolute truths. ​ Formalism: A school of literary criticism that focuses on the internal structure of the text rather than external context. ​ New Criticism: A mid-20th-century theory that emphasizes "close reading" to discover how a work of literature functions as a self-contained object. ​ Deconstruction: A method of analysis (associated with Jacques Derrida) that aims to expose the contradictions and multiple meanings within a text. ​ Marxist Criticism: A theory that views literature as a reflection of the social institutions and class struggles from which it emerges. ​ Feminist Criticism: The analysis of literature through the lens of gender inequality and the role of women in texts....

List of essential psychology terms and their definitions:

 List of essential psychology terms and their definitions: ​Clinical & Personality Terms ​ Id: The part of the psyche that houses primitive drives and instinctual needs. ​ Ego: The rational part of the mind that balances the Id and reality. ​ Superego: The internal "moral compass" or conscience. ​ Defense Mechanism: An unconscious mental process used to avoid anxiety or conflict. ​ Psychosis: A mental state characterized by a loss of contact with reality. ​ Neurosis: A distressed mental state that does not involve a loss of contact with reality (e.g., chronic anxiety). ​Cognitive & Behavioral Terms ​ Cognition: The mental process of knowing, including aspects such as awareness, perception, and reasoning. ​ Conditioning: A process where a specific behavior is learned through association or consequences. ​ Cognitive Dissonance: The mental tension felt when holding two conflicting beliefs simultaneously. ​ Schema: A mental framework that helps or...

One word substitution

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  ​                                     ​ Abattoir - Slaughterhouse (A place where animals are slaughtered for food) ​ Abbot - Head (A man who is the head of an abbey of monks) ​ Abbreviation - Shortening (A shortened form of a word or phrase) ​ Abdication - Resignation (The act of formally giving up a throne or high office) ​ Ablutophobia - Fear (Fear of washing or bathing) ​ Abstruse - Complex (Something that is difficult to understand) ​ Accomplice - Partner (A person who helps another commit a crime) ​ Acrophobia - Height-fear (Extreme or irrational fear of heights) ​ Adolescence - Youth (The period following the onset of puberty during which a young person develops from a child into an adult) ​ Aesthete - Art-lover (A person who has a special appreciation of art and beauty) ​ Agenda - Program (A list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting) ​ Aggressor - Attac...